László Krasznahorkai Awarded the 2025 Nobel Award in Literature

The world-renowned Nobel Prize in Literature for the year 2025 has been awarded to from Hungary author László Krasznahorkai, as revealed by the Swedish Academy.

The Committee highlighted the 71-year-old's "compelling and visionary body of work that, amidst cataclysmic terror, reaffirms the force of the arts."

An Esteemed Career of Dystopian Narratives

Krasznahorkai is celebrated for his dark, somber books, which have garnered several accolades, such as the 2019 National Book Award for international writing and the prestigious Man Booker International Prize.

Many of his novels, notably his novels Satantango and The Melancholy of Resistance, have been made into cinematic works.

Early Beginnings

Hailing in the Hungarian town of Gyula in the mid-1950s, Krasznahorkai first gained recognition with his 1985 debut novel Satantango, a dark and hypnotic representation of a failing countryside settlement.

The book would go on to earn the Man Booker International Prize honor in English nearly three decades later, in 2013.

An Unconventional Writing Approach

Often described as avant-garde, Krasznahorkai is famous for his lengthy, intricate phrases (the 12 chapters of his novel each consist of a solitary block of text), bleak and melancholic subjects, and the kind of persistent power that has led literary experts to compare him to literary giants like Kafka.

Satantango was famously adapted into a extended movie by filmmaker Béla Tarr, with whom Krasznahorkai has had a long creative partnership.

"The author is a significant epic writer in the central European literary tradition that includes Kafka to Thomas Bernhard, and is characterised by absurdist elements and bizarre extremes," said the Nobel chair, leader of the Nobel committee.

He portrayed Krasznahorkai’s writing as having "evolved into … smooth syntax with lengthy, intricate sentences devoid of periods that has become his trademark."

Expert Opinions

The critic Susan Sontag has referred to the author as "today's Hungarian genius of the apocalyptic," while WG Sebald applauded the wide appeal of his outlook.

Just a small number of Krasznahorkai’s novels have been translated into English translation. The critic James Wood once noted that his books "are shared like rare currency."

International Inspiration

Krasznahorkai’s literary path has been shaped by exploration as much as by his writing. He first departed from the communist the country in 1987, spending a year in Berlin for a grant, and later found inspiration from Eastern Asia – notably Asian nations – for works such as The Prisoner of Urga, and another novel.

While working on this novel, he journeyed extensively across European nations and resided temporarily in Allen Ginsberg’s New York home, stating the renowned poet's backing as essential to finalizing the book.

Krasznahorkai on His Work

Inquired how he would characterize his work in an discussion, Krasznahorkai responded: "Letters; then from letters, vocabulary; then from these words, some brief phrases; then more sentences that are lengthier, and in the main exceptionally extended paragraphs, for the duration of 35 years. Elegance in prose. Enjoyment in darkness."

On audiences discovering his books for the first time, he noted: "Should there be individuals who are new to my works, I would refrain from advising any specific title to peruse to them; instead, I’d suggest them to go out, rest at a location, maybe by the side of a brook, with no tasks, no thoughts, just staying in tranquility like boulders. They will in time meet someone who has encountered my novels."

Award Background

Ahead of the reveal, bookmakers had listed the top contenders for this year’s award as Can Xue, an experimental from China novelist, and Krasznahorkai himself.

The Nobel Award in Writing has been awarded on one hundred seventeen prior instances since the early 20th century. Latest laureates include Annie Ernaux, the musician, Abdulrazak Gurnah, the poet, Peter Handke and Tokarczuk. Last year’s honoree was Han Kang, the from South Korea writer renowned for her acclaimed novel.

Krasznahorkai will ceremonially be presented with the prize medal and document in a function in December in Stockholm.

Additional details forthcoming

Shane Smith
Shane Smith

A passionate environmental technologist and writer, dedicated to exploring how innovation can drive sustainability and positive change.